Foreign Languages for University Admissions — Setting Up for Success

Summary
Many universities expect or strongly prefer students to take multiple years of a single foreign language in high school, commonly 2 to 4 years. Advanced language skills bring advantages beyond admissions: they demonstrate cultural awareness, enable access to language‑based programs, enhance research opportunities, and support study abroad. To develop strong language ability, students should focus on consistent practice, immersive resources (speaking, media), and long‑term engagement rather than short bursts.
In today's connected world, language skills have become an indispensable asset with far-reaching implications. As borders blur and interactions between nations and cultures increase, having facility in multiple languages can make you far more agile, whether for learning, for travel, for research, or for expanding your reach at work, in academic, or in business,..
Embracing language learning not only opens doors to cultural and intellectual enrichment but puts you on path to deeper connections across cultures and geographies.
For this reason, university and college leaders have long attached significant value to language learning.
Because education, communication, and global citizenship rely on language facility, having language skills can prove to be a big advantage, for applying to college and for getting more out of the opportunities you'll find in college — opportunities for building community with international students, for accessing research reports or books in foreign languages, and for study abroad.
Do universities require language skills for admissions?
Most universities do not list their foreign language requirements, but most academically rigorous schools and programs will recommend prospective applicants study a foreign language in high school, but whether that's mandatory or just recommended will vary.
That said, even if foreign language study is only "recommended," neglecting to adhere to the recommendation could jeopardize your application — especially, of course, if you're applying to a highly selective university.
Once you've created your college list, or as you do, it's a good idea to check program requirements to see what colleges expect of you in terms of foreign language skills and courses.
It's common to find colleges expecting you to take two, three, or four years of a single foreign language, and generally schools like to see students moving into more advanced courses in the same language, as opposed to learning just beginning skills in two or more foreign languages.
Listen to Crimson student Oscar on how languages played a part in his admission to UPenn.
Here is a sample list of top universities’ language requirements:
University | Language Requirement |
---|---|
Harvard University | 4 years of a single foreign language |
Princeton University | 4 years of one language |
Cornell University | 3 units of one foreign language |
University of Notre Dame | 2 units (3-4 units preferred) |
University of California | 2 years of the same language |
Northwestern University | a minimum of 2 full-year courses of one foreign language |
Columbia University | 3 to 4 years of one foreign language |
New York University | 3 to 4 years of one foreign language |
Stanford University | 3 or more years of the same world language |
Massachusetts Institute of Technology | 2 years of a foreign language |
Advantages of Language Skills for College Admissions
Having language skills can give your academic profile some extra shine and help you demonstrate intellectual curiosity and an appreciation for learning more about other countries and cultures.
Foreign language knowledge can also equip you to get more out of a college education.
Some of the key advantages include:
- Demonstrating Cultural Awareness: Language skills showcase a student's interest in understanding other cultures. Admissions committees appreciate applicants who can demonstrate cultural awareness and sensitivity, since university campuses often host many foreign students and scholars and because students should be prepared, as future leaders, to succeed in a connected world.
- Academic Versatility: Proficiency in multiple languages can enhance a student's academic versatility. Language skills can be an asset for international relations, literature, history, political science, education, religious studies, and even STEM fields with global collaborations.
- Competitive Edge: In a competitive admissions landscape, language skills can set applicants apart from their peers. Language learning demonstrates motivation for learning, persistence, dedication, commitment, and a willingness to go beyond the standard academic requirements.
- Access to Language-Specific Programs: Some colleges and universities offer specialized programs, courses, or majors that require language proficiency. Having language skills opens doors to such opportunities, giving students access to unique academic paths.
- Study Abroad Opportunities: Many colleges encourage students to participate in study abroad programs. Language skills can significantly enhance the study abroad experience,, enabling students to immerse themselves more fully in the culture and academics of the host country, making the whole experience more rewarding.
- Global Perspective: Language skills provide students with a broader global perspective, enabling them to engage with international issues, think critically about global challenges, and become informed global citizens.
- Research Opportunities: Language proficiency can be beneficial for students interested in research, as it grants access to a wider range of academic literature and primary sources in different languages.
- Internship and Job Prospects: Employers often value language skills, especially in multinational corporations or organizations with international operations. This is one more way language proficiency can open up job opportunities and create new opportunities for career advancement.
- Scholarships and Grants: Some universities and organizations offer scholarships or grants to students with language proficiency, further incentivizing language learning and easing the financial burden of education.
- Networking and Communication Skills: Language skills improve interpersonal and communication abilities, enabling students to connect with people from diverse backgrounds and build lasting relationships that can be valuable throughout their academic and professional careers.
Tips for Language Learning
Language learning can be an enriching and rewarding experience, but it can also be challenging. Here are some valuable tips to help you make the most of your language learning journey:
- Set Clear Goals: Define specific and achievable language learning goals. Whether it's becoming conversational for travel or mastering the language for academic purposes, clear objectives will keep you motivated and focused.
- Find and Use Ready Resources: In addition to classroom learning and instructional materials, you can avail yourself of a language learning app that downloads to your phone or tablet, or purchase additional study resources, such as workbooks or leveled readers.
- Immerse Yourself: Immerse yourself in the language as much as possible. Surround yourself with movies, TV shows, music, podcasts, and books in the target language, or find a conversation group to join. This exposure will improve your listening skills and familiarize you with colloquial language.
- Practice Speaking: Don't be afraid to speak! Practice speaking with native speakers or language partners, even if you make mistakes. Speaking regularly will boost your confidence and improve your fluency.
- Consistency is Key: Establish a consistent study routine. Short, regular practice sessions are more effective than infrequent, long sessions. Find a schedule that fits your lifestyle and stick to it.
- Learn Vocabulary in Context: Instead of memorizing isolated words, learn vocabulary in context. Use sentences and phrases to understand how words are used naturally. Create flashcards to reinforce vocabulary and grammar concepts. Digital flashcard apps can be particularly helpful for spaced repetition learning.
- Embrace Mistakes: Making mistakes is a natural part of learning. View errors as opportunities for improvement and learning rather than as failures.
Remember, language learning is a journey, and it's okay to progress at your own pace. Stay curious, stay dedicated, and enjoy the process of discovering a new language and culture!
Final Thoughts
Multilingual individuals possess a unique advantage in navigating the complexities of a globalized landscape, as they can bridge cultural divides, foster cross-border collaborations, and navigate international business environments with ease. Moreover, their ability to communicate in multiple languages allows them to tap into diverse markets, pursue unique career opportunities, and engage in meaningful exchanges with people from different backgrounds.
As the world becomes more interconnected, multilingualism will undoubtedly be a defining trait for those seeking to thrive in this dynamic, ever-evolving global community. Embracing linguistic diversity and investing in language learning will undoubtedly lead multilingual individuals towards a future full of exciting possibilities and a genuine understanding of our interconnected humanity.
If you're looking for ways to get into a top school and excel academically and professionally, an early start and a strong understanding of how to chart a path to success can make all the difference. When you learn a foreign language, the boost for admissions is only one benefit. Likewise, identifying your genuine interests and pursuing them with the right kinds of academic enrichment will not only boost your applications but put you on a path to success in college too, and beyond...
Getting started is as easy as working with an expert. Crimson Education offers a range of services in college admissions consulting that can support you throughout your academic journey.
- Maximize your chances of admission by working with our college admissions consultants and get started with a free consultation.
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FAQs
What languages are particularly useful for college applications?
While any foreign language skill is good, learning Spanish, German, French, Latin, Arabic or Mandarin will be particularly useful for your college application.
Can I be conversational at home but not take a language at school?
This is an interesting situation. You could probably demonstrate your fluency in the language through your essay, but universities usually want to see some units of study to prove your fluency.
How "good" do I need to be in a foreign language?
Every university is different in terms of their requirements. However, most will expect you to be able to carry on a conversation after a minimum two years of study.
Is being proficient in coding languages more advantageous than traditional language?
When it comes to university admissions, traditional languages and coding languages fall into two separate categories. Coding cannot fulfill language requirements. However, if you plan on pursuing computer science or a similar field of study, it is advisable to have some coding knowledge.
Is it better to speak a little bit of multiple languages or be fluent in one?
Not really. Most universities specifically say that students should have multiple years in the same language. This means they expect you to be an expert at one rather than be able to speak a smattering of many languages.
Does the language you choose matter?
The language is not really important, unless you plan on pursuing a subject of study that would directly benefit from your language of choice. For eg. Latin might not have real world use, but would be helpful if you plan on studying law. In the same way if you plan on studying Arabic in college, it would be helpful to have studied it in high school as well.